Debt Payoff Calculator – Debt Avalanche & Payoff Schedule

Calculate debt payoff timeline with avalanche strategy. Compare payoff methods, add extra payments, and see month-by-month payment schedule.

Debt Payoff Calculator

The calculator below estimates the amount of time required to pay back one or more debts. Additionally, it gives users the most cost-efficient payoff sequence, with the option of adding extra payments. This calculator utilizes the debt avalanche method, considered the most cost-efficient payoff strategy from a financial perspective.

💡 Tip: Enter your debts, extra payments, and choose your payment strategy. The calculator will show you the optimal payoff sequence using the debt avalanche method.

Your Debts

Debt nameRemaining balanceMonthly or min. paymentInterest rate
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Extra Payments

per month
per year
of one-time payment made during the

If "Yes" is chosen, after a debt has been paid off, the money that was being paid to that specific debt will be distributed towards paying off remaining debts; the total amount initially allotted to monthly payments will be fixed until all debts are paid off. If "No" is chosen, after a debt is paid off, the monthly payment for that particular debt will not be distributed towards paying off the remaining debts. In this case, the total amount allotted to monthly payments decreases as debts are paid off.

You can pay off your debts in 136 months (11 years and 4 months) by making fixed payments of $2,629.00 every month, of which $100.00 is the extra monthly payment. You will need to pay a total of $356,852.87, of which the total interest is $72,852.91.

Principal vs Interest Distribution

💡 Payoff Strategy (Debt Avalanche):

The most financially feasible method to pay off debts is to start by paying off the highest interest debts first while paying the monthly or minimum payments for the other debts. The following is the payment schedule.

DebtPayoff lengthTotal interestTotal paymentsPayment schedule

Your Debts Summary

Debt nameRemaining balanceMonthly or min. paymentInterest rate

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the debt avalanche method?

The debt avalanche focuses extra payments on the highest interest rate debt first, while maintaining minimum payments on all other debts. This mathematically minimizes total interest paid.

Debt Avalanche Strategy: - Identify debt with highest interest rate - Pay minimum on all debts - Direct extra payments to highest rate debt - Once paid, apply that payment to next highest rate

Example: Credit card at 18.99% gets extra payments until paid, then those payments go to 16.99% card.

How much interest will I pay?

Total interest is calculated by summing the interest accrued each month until all debts are paid off.

Monthly Interest = (Debt Balance × Annual Rate) / 12 Total Interest = Sum of All Monthly Interest Amounts

Impact of Extra Payments: Small extra payments significantly reduce total interest by paying down principal faster.

What's the difference between avalanche and snowball?

Debt Avalanche: Focus on highest interest rate debt first

  • Mathematically optimal - saves most money
  • Takes longer psychologically (biggest debt might be paid last)
  • Best for: Motivated individuals focused on minimizing costs

Debt Snowball: Focus on smallest balance debt first

  • Provides quick wins and motivation
  • Costs slightly more in interest
  • Best for: Those needing psychological wins to stay motivated
How do extra payments accelerate payoff?

Extra payments reduce principal faster, which decreases the interest that accrues each month. This creates a compounding effect that significantly shortens payoff time.

Example: $100 extra per month
- Without extra: 15 years payoff
- With extra: 12 years payoff
- Interest saved: Over $5,000

The larger the extra payments, the more dramatic the savings.
What is fixed total payment?

Fixed Total Payment = Yes: Your total monthly payment stays the same. When one debt is paid off, that payment redirects to the next debt.

Example: If paying $2,500/month across 4 debts, and credit card is paid off, the $250 you were paying goes to the next debt. Total payment remains $2,500.

Fixed Total Payment = No: Your total payment decreases as debts are paid off. You pay less each month but payoff takes longer.

Can I make different extra payment frequencies?

Yes, this calculator supports three types of extra payments:

  • Monthly Extra: Same amount every month (e.g., $100/month)
  • Yearly Extra: Lump sum once per year (e.g., $1,200 in December)
  • One-Time Payment: Single payment in a specific month (e.g., $5,000 in month 5)

You can combine any of these strategies for maximum flexibility.

How are monthly payments calculated?

Each payment is calculated with a formula that determines how much goes to interest vs. principal:

Monthly Interest = (Remaining Balance × Annual Interest Rate) / 12 Principal Payment = Monthly Payment - Monthly Interest New Balance = Remaining Balance - Principal Payment

Key Point: As principal decreases, less interest accrues, allowing more of each payment to go toward principal.

What should my monthly payment be?

Use the minimum payments the calculator suggests, but add extra payments if possible:

  • Conservative: Pay minimums only (longest payoff, highest interest)
  • Moderate: Add $50-100/month extra (reasonable acceleration)
  • Aggressive: Add $200+ extra monthly (fastest payoff, lowest interest)

Even small extra payments make a significant difference over time. Start with what you can afford and increase when possible.