Online Encrypt Decrypt String
Free online encryption and decryption tool supporting AES, DES, Blowfish, and multiple cipher modes. Secure text encryption with various algorithms, key lengths, and encoding formats instantly.
π Algorithms
βοΈ Modes
π Encryption Key
π’ Initialization Vector (IV)
βοΈ Options
π Input Text
π€ Result
Encryption Algorithm Comparison
| Algorithm | Key Size | Block Size | Security | Speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AES | 128/192/256 bits | 128 bits | β β β β β | β β β β β |
| Triple DES | 168 bits | 64 bits | β β β ββ | β β β ββ |
| Blowfish | 32-448 bits | 64 bits | β β β β β | β β β β β |
| Twofish | 128/192/256 bits | 128 bits | β β β β β | β β β β β |
| DES | 56 bits | 64 bits | β β βββ | β β β β β |
Tool Performance Metrics
How to Encrypt and Decrypt Text
Step 1: Choose Algorithm and Mode
Select an encryption algorithm from the dropdown menu. AES is recommended for most uses due to its strong security and wide adoption. Choose a cipher mode (CBC, ECB, etc.) based on your security requirements. CBC mode provides better security than ECB by chaining blocks together.
Step 2: Set Encryption Key
Enter a strong encryption key or click Generate Key to create a random secure key. The key must match the selected key size (128, 192, or 256 bits). For modes like CBC, you may also need an Initialization Vector (IV). Keep your key secretβanyone with the key can decrypt your data.
Step 3: Enter Your Text
Type or paste the text you want to encrypt in the input field. For encryption, enter plain text. For decryption, enter cipher text in the format matching your output format (hex, base64, or UTF-8). The tool supports text of any length and handles Unicode characters properly.
Step 4: Encrypt or Decrypt
Click Encrypt to convert plain text to cipher text, or Decrypt to convert cipher text back to plain text. The result appears instantly in the output field. Use Copy to copy the result to clipboard or Download to save as a text file for later use.
Key Features
Multiple Algorithms
Support for AES, DES, Triple DES, Blowfish, Twofish, RC2, RC4, CAST, Serpent, and Rijndael algorithms. Choose from industry-standard encryption methods with different key sizes and block sizes to match your security requirements and performance needs.
Cipher Modes
Support for CBC, ECB, CFB, OFB, CTR, and GCM cipher modes. Each mode offers different security properties and use cases. CBC provides good security for most applications, while GCM offers authenticated encryption with additional data integrity.
Flexible Key Sizes
Support for 128-bit, 192-bit, and 256-bit keys depending on algorithm. Larger keys provide stronger security but may be slower. AES-256 is recommended for high-security applications, while AES-128 balances security and performance for most uses.
Output Formats
Choose hexadecimal, Base64, or UTF-8 output encoding. Hex is human-readable and URL-safe, Base64 is compact and widely supported for data transmission, UTF-8 maintains Unicode compatibility. Pick the format that best suits your application needs.
Key Generation
Generate cryptographically secure random keys with one click. Uses browser's crypto.getRandomValues() for strong randomness. Eliminates weak password selection risks. Generated keys meet length requirements automatically for selected algorithm and key size.
Client-Side Processing
All encryption and decryption happens in your browserβno data sent to servers. Your text, keys, and encrypted data remain completely private and secure. Works offline after page load. Perfect for handling sensitive information with zero trust architecture.
Understanding Encryption
What is Encryption?
Encryption is the process of converting plain text (readable data) into cipher text (scrambled unreadable data) using a mathematical algorithm and an encryption key. Only someone with the correct decryption key can convert the cipher text back to plain text. This protects data confidentiality, ensuring that even if data is intercepted, it cannot be read without the key.
Symmetric encryption uses the same key for both encryption and decryption, making it fast and efficient for bulk data. Asymmetric encryption uses different keys (public/private key pairs) but is slower. Our tool focuses on symmetric encryption algorithms which are ideal for encrypting files, messages, and stored data where the same party handles both encryption and decryption.
AES Encryption Process
AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) operates on 128-bit blocks of data and uses substitution-permutation network structure. The encryption process involves multiple rounds (10 for 128-bit keys, 12 for 192-bit, 14 for 256-bit) of transformations:
AES Encryption Formula (CBC Mode):
\(C_0 = IV\)
\(C_i = E_K(P_i \oplus C_{i-1})\)
where \(C\) = ciphertext, \(P\) = plaintext, \(K\) = key, \(E\) = encryption function
Each round performs SubBytes (substitution), ShiftRows (permutation), MixColumns (mixing), and AddRoundKey (XOR with round key). This combination provides strong confusion and diffusion properties, making AES highly resistant to cryptanalysis attacks.
Common Use Cases
π¬ Secure Messaging
Encrypt sensitive messages, passwords, or private information before sending via email or messaging apps. Protects confidential business communications, personal data, or credentials from unauthorized access during transmission across untrusted networks.
π File Protection
Encrypt text content before saving to cloud storage or local files. Protects documents, notes, configuration files, or source code from unauthorized access if storage is compromised. Essential for protecting sensitive data at rest on shared or unsecured systems.
π Password Management
Encrypt and store passwords, API keys, or authentication tokens securely. Create encrypted backup copies of credential databases. Safely share passwords with team members by encrypting and transmitting the cipher text, then sharing the decryption key separately through a secure channel.
π» Development & Testing
Test encryption implementations in applications, verify encryption/decryption logic, debug cryptographic issues, or understand how different algorithms and modes behave. Developers can compare algorithm outputs and validate encrypted data formats for compliance and interoperability.
π Data Privacy
Protect personally identifiable information (PII), financial data, or health records before storing in databases or transmitting to third parties. Ensures compliance with privacy regulations like GDPR, HIPAA, or PCI-DSS by encrypting sensitive data fields in applications.
π Learning Cryptography
Understand how encryption algorithms work, compare different cipher modes, experiment with key sizes and output formats. Students and security professionals can learn cryptography concepts through hands-on practice with real encryption algorithms without writing code.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which encryption algorithm should I use?
+For most applications, AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) is the best choice. It's widely trusted, used by governments and enterprises worldwide, and offers excellent security with good performance. Use AES-256 for maximum security or AES-128 for a balance of security and speed. Avoid legacy algorithms like DES which are no longer considered secure. For specific requirements, Twofish or Serpent offer alternatives to AES with similar security levels.
What is the difference between CBC and ECB modes?
+CBC (Cipher Block Chaining) mode is more secure than ECB (Electronic Codebook). In ECB, each block is encrypted independently, so identical plaintext blocks produce identical ciphertext blocks, potentially revealing patterns. CBC chains blocks together using an initialization vector (IV), so each ciphertext block depends on all previous blocks. This means identical plaintext blocks produce different ciphertext, providing better security. Always prefer CBC or other advanced modes over ECB for sensitive data.
How do I create a strong encryption key?
+Use our Generate Key button to create a cryptographically secure random key. If creating manually, use a long random string with mixed characters (letters, numbers, symbols). Avoid dictionary words, names, or predictable patterns. Key length matters: longer keys are more secure. For AES-256, you need a 32-byte (256-bit) key. Never reuse keys across different data. Store keys separately from encrypted data, preferably in a secure key management system or password manager.
Is my data safe when using this tool?
+Yes, completely safe. All encryption and decryption happens entirely in your browser using JavaScriptβno data is ever sent to our servers or stored anywhere. Your plaintext, keys, and encrypted data remain on your device. We have no access to your information. This client-side approach ensures maximum privacy and security. You can even use the tool offline after the page loads. However, remember that encryption security depends on keeping your keys secret.
What if I lose my encryption key?
+If you lose your encryption key, your encrypted data is permanently unrecoverable. Strong encryption algorithms like AES-256 are designed to be mathematically impossible to break without the key, even with unlimited computing power. This is why encryption is effectiveβbut it also means you must safeguard your keys. Always keep secure backups of important keys in password managers or secure storage. For critical data, consider key escrow or split-key arrangements with trusted parties.
Can encrypted text be decoded without the key?
+No, properly encrypted text cannot be decoded without the correct key using modern algorithms like AES. Brute-force attacks (trying all possible keys) are theoretically possible but practically impossibleβAES-256 would take billions of years to crack with current technology. However, weak passwords or poor key management can compromise security. Encryption is only as strong as the key and its protection. Side-channel attacks or implementation flaws are bigger risks than breaking the algorithm itself.