Fahrenheit to Celsius Converter | °F to °C Calculator | OmniCalculator

Free Fahrenheit to Celsius converter. Instantly convert °F to °C and °C to °F with step-by-step explanations. Includes temperature chart and common conversions.

Fahrenheit to Celsius Converter

Instant Temperature Conversion with Step-by-Step Explanation

🌡️ Bidirectional: °F ⇄ °C

Based on NIST & National Weather Service standards

🔥 Fahrenheit to Celsius

❄️ Celsius to Fahrenheit

Result
0 K
Kelvin
0 °R
Rankine
Mild
Category
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How Temperature Conversion Works

🌡️ Understanding Fahrenheit & Celsius

Fahrenheit (°F) is used in the United States, while Celsius (°C) is used by most of the world. The two scales have different zero points and degree sizes: water freezes at 32°F (0°C) and boils at 212°F (100°C). The formulas convert between these scales by adjusting for both the offset (32°) and the ratio (9:5).

212°F / 100°C — Boiling
98.6°F / 37°C — Body Temp
68°F / 20°C — Room Temp
32°F / 0°C — Freezing
-40°F / -40°C — Same!
  1. Fahrenheit to Celsius: Subtract 32 from Fahrenheit, then multiply by 5/9.
  2. Celsius to Fahrenheit: Multiply Celsius by 9/5, then add 32.
  3. Quick Estimate (F→C): Subtract 30, then divide by 2 (approximate).
  4. Quick Estimate (C→F): Double the Celsius, then add 30 (approximate).

Conversion Formulas

Fahrenheit to Celsius

Celsius to Fahrenheit

Fahrenheit to Kelvin

Celsius to Kelvin

Common Temperature Conversions

DescriptionFahrenheit (°F)Celsius (°C)Kelvin (K)
Absolute Zero-459.67-273.150
Deep Freeze-40-40233.15
Water Freezes320273.15
Refrigerator373276.15
Cool Day5010283.15
Room Temperature6820293.15
Warm Day7725298.15
Hot Day8630303.15
Body Temperature98.637310.15
Hot Tub10440313.15
Water Boils212100373.15
Oven Low250121394.15
Oven Medium350177450.15
Oven High450232505.15

Weather Temperature Reference

CategoryFahrenheitCelsiusWhat to Wear
🥶 FreezingBelow 32°FBelow 0°CHeavy coat, gloves, hat
❄️ Cold32-50°F0-10°CWinter jacket
🍂 Cool50-60°F10-15°CLight jacket
😊 Mild60-70°F15-21°CLong sleeves
☀️ Warm70-80°F21-27°CT-shirt
🔥 Hot80-90°F27-32°CLight clothes
🌡️ Very HotAbove 90°FAbove 32°CStay hydrated!

Cooking Temperature Guide

Food/SettingFahrenheitCelsius
Rare Steak125°F52°C
Medium Steak145°F63°C
Chicken (safe)165°F74°C
Bread Baking350°F177°C
Pizza Oven450-500°F230-260°C
Broiling500-550°F260-290°C

Official Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula for Fahrenheit to Celsius?+

°C = (°F - 32) × 5/9. First subtract 32 from Fahrenheit, then multiply by 5/9 (or 0.5556). For example, 98.6°F: (98.6 - 32) × 5/9 = 66.6 × 0.5556 = 37°C.

What is 32°F in Celsius?+

32°F = 0°C. This is the freezing point of water — the temperature at which water turns to ice at standard atmospheric pressure.

What is 100°F in Celsius?+

100°F = 37.78°C. This is close to body temperature (98.6°F/37°C) and considered a hot day or mild fever.

At what temperature are Fahrenheit and Celsius equal?+

-40° is the same in both scales! -40°F = -40°C. This is the only temperature where the two scales intersect.

What is normal body temperature in Celsius?+

Normal body temperature is 37°C (98.6°F). A fever is typically considered 38°C (100.4°F) or higher.

Why does the US use Fahrenheit?+

Fahrenheit was adopted in the US before the metric system became standard. While most countries switched to Celsius, the US retained Fahrenheit for everyday use, though scientific contexts use Celsius/Kelvin.

What is water's boiling point in both scales?+

Water boils at 212°F = 100°C at standard atmospheric pressure (sea level). At higher altitudes, water boils at lower temperatures.

What is 0°F in Celsius?+

0°F = -17.78°C. Zero Fahrenheit was originally set as the coldest temperature Daniel Fahrenheit could create in his lab using a salt-ice mixture.

How do I quickly estimate Fahrenheit to Celsius?+

Quick trick: Subtract 30, then divide by 2. For 70°F: (70-30)/2 = 20°C. It's not exact (actual: 21.1°C) but close enough for everyday use.

What is room temperature in Fahrenheit and Celsius?+

Room temperature is typically 68-72°F (20-22°C). Most indoor thermostats are set in this range for comfort.

Remember: °F = (°C × 9/5) + 32 and °C = (°F - 32) × 5/9. For official measurement standards, visit NIST.gov.

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Last Updated: January 2025